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February 26, 2004

Metaphotos of the Bettman Archive

I spent yesterday underground at the Bettman Archive, the "picture mine" as Dirck Halstead calls it in an excellent article. The Bettman is one of the largest and most important collections of photographs, 11 million all told. They were moved from Manhattan to a former limestone mine in Pennsylvania in 2001 on the recommendation of Henry Willhelm, an authority on preserving photographs, not just because the site has iron gates and armed guards but more importantly because there they can be kept at sub-zero temperatures. Willhelm — who I got to talk with yesterday — believes that the photographs, which had been deteriorating badly, will now last for thousands of years. And it's not just the photographs and negatives that were at risk: They are kept in paper sleeves that contains the metadata vital to finding and making sense of the images.

Bill Gates' Corbis company owns the archive. Gates is personally responsible for the decision to pack the archive into 19 semi trucks and move it to safety.

Here are some snaps.

Card catalog opened to Einstein entry
The card catalog.

Old ledger
Ledger from 1926 listing entries in a sub-collection

The archive
The archive

The archive
Further back in the archive

A photo and sleeve
Photo of Mussolini holding the "Sword of Islam," and a sleeve with the photo's metadata.

Posted by D. Weinberger at February 26, 2004 08:10 AM


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» http://poorbuthappy.com/ease/archives/002583.html from Peter Van Dijck's Guide to Ease
Metadata in the environment - in this case embedded in the sleeves of photographs: Metaphotos of the Bettman Archive. The social life of information has a story about how the smell of certain archives contained metadata for a certain researcher... [Read More]

Tracked on February 26, 2004 12:01 PM

Comments

The social life of information has a story about how the smell of certain archives contained metadata for a certain researcher (read the book - I don't remember the details.)

Posted by: Peter | February 26, 2004 12:01 PM


OK, this may seem like an odd thing to say, but...

This post, more than just about anything I've read in the last few months, fills me with real hope.

I find the simple fact of this extraordinary archive uplifting.

Posted by: Michael | February 26, 2004 04:29 PM


Man that is just TOO weird. This afternoon during lunch, I was flipping through the TV channels, and AMC I think it was, was just starting the 1955 color cinemascope movie "The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell"....

The very opening scene is very long aisle either side of which is file cabinet after file cabinet... and one drawer is open. The camera moves in and the file is Billy Mitchell's.

Then I come here to JOHO tonight and what do I see, almost the same image! Very strange!

Posted by: Brian Dear | February 27, 2004 02:41 AM


Yes, I read somewhere that the name, Mussolini, is actually based on the Arabic word for a fabric.

Posted by: BW | February 27, 2004 07:57 AM


PS--oops, sorry, on second recollection, I think it was Persian. My bad.

Posted by: BW | February 27, 2004 08:23 PM


OK, here it is. The claim is that his family, way back when, was involved in textile trade with the East. Why all this...pfff. I was born a defective encyclopedia. BW

Mousseline de Soie

Fibre: Silk. Weave: Plain. Characteristics: It is silk muslin. Sheer, open, and lightweight. It is something like chiffon but with a crisp finish produced by sizing. It does not wear well and it does not launder. Uses: Evening wear, and bridal wear. Trimmings. Also used in millinery as a backing.

Posted by: BW | February 27, 2004 08:55 PM


Can I be a baby and request the info on the pictures be called "captions" instead of "metadata?"

Posted by: tom mangan | February 28, 2004 10:28 AM


Dear MetaBaby,

Captions are just one type of metadata the sleeves contain. There are also cross-ref numbers, etc.

So, you may call the captions captions, and you may even deny that they're metadata on the grounds that photos are not data. And I'll agree with you. But I have to draw the metaline metasomewhere!

Posted by: David Weinberger | February 28, 2004 01:23 PM



I, too, am excited about the very existence of

the Bettman Archive.....and may appear uneducated

but what plans or strategies or fundings exist to

MAKE CERTAIN these images/records are never lost?

I hope there are plans...anyone want/see the need

for funding? It seems obvious that we need

computer copying and replication of this massive

"rosetta stone" of our and the world's history.

If there is a need I'd certainly hope we don't

look to the US government for it......simply be-

cause I'd hate to see ALL THIS in the impersonal

hands of bureaucrats.

Thanks for the invitation for ideas/comments.

Posted by: charles lipsmeyer | July 6, 2004 07:17 PM


I have a metal printing plate of a picture of a man selling textiles and brooms from the side of a horse drawn wagon. on the bottom it says the bettman archives. can you give me any information about this item or direct me to where i can find out more information about the printing plates they used. thank you-

Posted by: judy hedrick | May 18, 2005 11:20 AM


In one of my books calls ­«Drafting Fundamentals» 1967, there`is a picture of a drafting room circa 19th century and it's from the Bettman Archive. Can you lead me to a web site where I can the same replica.

Posted by: Normand Arsenault | May 26, 2005 02:52 PM


REgarding the photo of Mussolini, I would say that he was an Italian ruler and not holding "Sword of Islam". Am I correct?

Posted by: Online free dating services [TypeKey Profile Page] | January 2, 2006 07:34 AM


Mussolini, after being girded with the "Sword of Islam"

Posted by: Dante | January 6, 2007 08:43 PM


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