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June 09, 2007

What Ted Nelson actually said about intertwingularity

In Everything Is Miscellaneous, I use a famous quote from the famous Ted Nelson:

People keep pretending they can make things deeply hierarchical, categorizable, and sequential when they can't. Everything is deeply intertwingled. (Cited on p. 125 of EiM)

In conversation, Scott Rosenberg said he had been trying to track down the actual source of the quote. I couldn't help him, and I noted that on the "errata" page of my book's Web site.

Now, Frank Hecker (see comments #3, #4, and especially #5) has figured it out, which required searching through several editions of Ted Nelson's "Computer Lib/Machine Dreams."

The quote I used, which has been floating, actually mixes what Nelson wrote in the original 1974 edition with a sidebar quote from the 1987 edition. The 1974 edition says "everything is deeply intertwingled" twice (p. 45). The 1987 edition says:

Hierarchical and sequential structures, especially popular since Gutenberg, are usually forced and artificial. Intertwingularity is not generally acknowledged–people keep pretending they can make things hierarchical, categorizable and sequential when they can't. (p. 31)

Next to that is a sidebar that quotes "Everything is deeply intertwingled" from the original edition. Note that the quote as I attributed it to Nelson does not contain the word "deeply."

For more details, see Franks three comments on my Errata page.

Thank you, Frank! (PS: Wikipedia had the quotation wrong, too. Frank has fixed it.)

[Tags: ted_nelson intertwingularity ]

Posted by D. Weinberger at June 9, 2007 05:27 PM


Comments

Of course, if Computer Lib/Dream Machines were on the web then this problem would never have occurred, as it would have been trivial to search it for occurrences of "intertwingled" and "intertwingularity". However as we all know, "The World Wide Web ... trivializes [the] original hypertext model with one-way ever-breaking links and no management of version or contents", so I guess we'll have to wait until CL/DM is published on Xanadu or falls into the public domain, whichever happens first.

Posted by: Frank Hecker | June 11, 2007 12:50 AM


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